|
Research
Christopher Herbert undertook a major programme of research for
his recent Ph.D relating to Easter sepulchres in English churches.
Easter sepulchres were temporary structures of wood and cloth,
designed to receive the cross or a host on Good Friday. An enactment
of the resurrection scene from the Gospels then took place on Easter
Day. Liturgical instructions concerning Easter sepulchres and the
associated Easter rite were issued as part of the Synod of Winchester
in 973 AD, but the liturgies developed in various ways subsequently.
It has commonly been believed since the late 18th and early 19th
centuries that permanent Easter sepulchres were quite common in
England. Christopher Herbert's more recent and highly detailed research
counters this view. In the course of his research he developed a
database of almost 900 structures in churches across England, including
that at Hawton, Notts, pictured right. He believes that many of
the structures described as permanent Easter sepulchres have been
incorrectly defined, and that this has led to serious misunderstandings
about religious life in late mediaeval England. The story of how
the concept of permanent Easter sepulchres entered the thinking
of antiquarians and later historians is a fascinating one.
Christopher Herbert continues his research into rites and practices
associated with Easter and with the Resurrection. He
would be delighted to hear from anyone concerning this area.
One of his range of lectures features his
research on Easter sepulchres.
|